The topics of immigration and human trafficking are often viewed and assessed as separate entities without correlation. When attempting to research labor trafficking amongst migrant populations, there is an apparent gap in research that needs to be filled. Is this scarcity of research due to a lack of labor trafficking amongst these populations, or is it due to the belief that these entities are, for the most part, separate and researched as such? In the examination of instances of immigration, the treatment of immigrants, and the policies and actions towards migrant populations, there are apparent power dynamics between western powers, and migrants of the Global South. In this compendium, we will explore how actions taken by western powers towards migrant populations creates a landscape that encourages and even aids human trafficking. In order to examine this theory, we will review ideas discussed in my own works “An Examination of the European Refugee Crisis in Greece: Humanitarian Response or An Erosion of Sovereignty?”, “Human Trafficking in Ireland: Policy Evaluation and Recommendation”, and “Examination of the Syrian and Ukranian Refugee Crisis: What Makes a Worthy Refugee?”. In addition to my own work, I will be drawing on theories and ideas from authors such as Jason De León, Thomas Nail, and Giorgio Agamben. Along with what was explored in the program, I will touch on theories such as “social identity theory”, and "in-groups" and "out-groups". Through the assessment of these works in total, we will come to the conclusion that the border regimes and power dynamics enforced by western powers against vulnerable migrant populations only serve to exacerbate human trafficking occurrences.
The video to the left serves as a quick overview of my Social Justice and Human Rights compendium. It touches on the compendium topics, its contents, relevant concepts and theories used, and the purpose of the project.
Growing up in Central California, I was surrounded by agriculture, migrant workers, and the topic of immigration. I heard negative comments and rhetoric that discouraged immigration and was critical of migrant populations. Though I knew immigration has always been a point of contention in both politics and the media, I was in a very privileged position to not have given immigration policy much thought. The Master's of Social Justice and Human Rights Program at Arizona State University has given me the opportunity to better understand not only discriminatory practices related to immigration and migrant populations, but also the relationship between immigration and human trafficking. In the future, I am interested in further researching labor trafficking amongst migrant populations so that I may further understand how immigration policies and procedures impact these individuals. It is my lofty goal to contribute to a broader conversation surrounding immigration policies and the protection of vulnerable populations in regards to the sphere of human trafficking. I look forward to continuing to research and learn about this complex relationship and how academics and policy makers alike can better serve this vulnerable population.